Why learn English?

English is one of the most important subjects you will study in your time at Ashton CSC and will equip you for a successful future, no matter which career path you choose. English will:

  • Ensure you are successfully able to read a variety of texts for meaning and for pleasure.
  • Enable you to access a range of challenging reading material inside and outside of the workplace.
  • Equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to ensure you are confident and articulate communicators, both in the written and spoken word.
  • Allow you to understand how to use tone, volume, intonation and language, and adapt these for different purposes.
  • Provide you with the opportunities to be creative thinkers who can form justified opinions of texts and the world around you.
  • Nurture a love of literature that builds an understanding of the human condition.
  • Build on your understanding of stories through time and our rich and diverse language.
  • Develop your appreciation of tolerance, understanding and respect for yourself and others.

English Curriculum Overview

Please click the year group and half-term to view additional information.

Half Term 1
Knowledge
How do writers capture characters with words?
Smith – Leon Garfield 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Character archetypes 
   Narrative features 
   Characters in narrative
   Character development over time
   Charles Dickens’ motives to write 
   Victorian life; rich vs. poor; and crime and punishment 
   Descriptive features in relation to character 
   Drafting and editing 
   Revise KS2 SPG 
   Locate and retrieve evidence 
   Developing a narrative extract (character description)
Develop knowledge of spelling rules
Links to prior learning
   Characters and narratives as constructs 
   Victorian life 
   Other works of Dickens/ Dickens’ writing style
   KS2 SPG
Assessment
   Baseline assessment 
   Context quiz – Victorian society and Dickens
   Multiple choice quiz of descriptive devices in action and creation of own simile and metaphor
   Narrative writing with character description
Half Term 2
Knowledge
Can a text take you on an adventure?
Seminal Literature extracts and poetry, plus non-fiction texts 
Skills / application of knowledge
   First person perspective in fiction and transactional writing and being able to understand opinion
   Retrieve and interpret evidence 
   Identify and apply some persuasive features 
   Understand the difference between fiction and nonfiction writing and the conventions. 
   Summarise nonfiction texts 
   Identifying and retrieving key information from source material
   A celebration, immersion and appreciation of other cultures – their histories, customs and people
   Developing an understanding and appreciation of global heritage and history
   Inferring ideas and concepts from poetry. 
Links to prior learning
   Persuasive writing
   KS2 poetry 
   Victorian era -poetry 
   Dickens – travel writing
Assessment
   Summarise the main points of a text 
   Persuasive features match up
   Produce a piece of transactional writing
Half Term 3
Knowledge
How has society changed over time? 
A Midsummer Night’s Dream – William Shakespeare 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Shakespeare's theatre and the theatrical practices of Shakespeare’s London
   The Elizabethan era
   Features of a Shakespearean play with a focus on blank verse and prose
   Sonnet 130 
   Poetic devices with a focus on the sonnet form
   How writers, in particular Shakespeare, create humour 
   How context affects humour 
   Greek mythology and the construct of myths   
   Myth writing
   Chaucer and Middle English – where do our words come from? 
Links to prior learning
   Shakespeare's theatre 
   Poetry 
   Drafting and editing 
   London through time
Assessment
   Myth Writing
   EOY Exam
   Spoken Language 

Half Term 1
Knowledge
How does a writer create tension and suspense?
The Woman in Black – Susan Hill
Skills / application of knowledge
   Poets’ uses of language and structure 
   Features of the Gothic genre
   Features of a Gothic setting
   Creating a Gothic setting using structural features
   Edwardian era and attitudes to children born out of wedlock 
   Treatment of women in Edwardian England 
   Tension and how this can be created through sentence structures and punctuation as well as description
   Understanding foreshadowing and its effect
   Understanding pathetic fallacy 
   Pastiche of Victorian Gothic and Dickens
   The use of a rational protagonist and first-person narrative to develop empathy  
Links to prior learning
   The Edwardian era 
   1st person narrative 
   Dickens’ style 
Assessment
   To identify gothic features in a text – annotation exercise
   Evaluation-style question 
   To create a gothic opening with a focus on omission and foreshadowing
Half Term 2
Knowledge
Are we heading towards a Dystopian future?
Animal Farm – George Orwell 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Features of a dystopian society 
   Conventions of dystopian fiction
   Effects of writers’ techniques
   How writers use structure for effect
   How writers create character, atmosphere, setting
   How writers present attitude/ viewpoint through use of language
   Thinking creatively 
   To develop and refine your own opinion
   The Russian revolution and Animal Farm as an allegorical novella 
   Power and corruption 
   Satire and rhetoric 
   Freedom and rights (civil rights and liberties) 
   Understanding democracy and our society today 
   Synthesis
   Literary context and canon
Allegorical meaning
Links to prior learning
   Creating setting 
   Character constructs
   Understand texts and their contexts 
   Understanding of genre 
Assessment
   Reading response to Animal Farm 
   Identify true or false statements
   Persuasive speech (spoken)
Half Term 3
Knowledge
How do stereotypes damage society? 
Boys Don’t Cry – Malorie Blackman 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Toxic masculinity and damaging stereotypes
   Developing empathy for characters
   Identity – nonfiction link with language focus
   Dual narrative structure 
   Liberality 
   Sub-plot 
   Family 
   Societal expectations in modern Britain 
   Damaging prejudices
   Developing a dual narrative 
   How Blackman creates empathy for characters 
   Modern day gender roles   
   Hate crime 
How writers capture relationships 
Links to prior learning
   The role of genders
   Identity 
   Social expectations 
   Narrative writing, empathy, characters 
Assessment
   EOY Exam

Half Term 1
Knowledge
Can you ever be too ambitious?
Macbeth – William Shakespeare 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Jacobean England
   Women’s rights throughout history
   Witches and superstition: how did this impact Jacobean England?
   The significance of the context of a text in relation to the impact of the text on the audience.
   How is a theme presented throughout a play?
   How does Shakespeare create character constructs? 
   Demonstrate an understanding of the main ideas, events and themes in Macbeth and the importance of the text’s structure
   Recognise the moral decline of Macbeth’s character.
   Understand the significance of regicide to a Jacobean audience
   Analyse the importance of the witches throughout the play
   Be familiar with the structure of a tragedy play.
   Understand the persuasive and manipulative nature of Lady Macbeth
   Explore how Lady Macbeth does not adhere to stereotypical gender roles of the time.
   Understand how power can lead to corruption
Explore Macbeth’s guilt in a spoken language presentation
Links to prior learning
   The role of women in society/gender roles 
   Toxic masculinity 
   Shakespeare’s theatre
Power, corruption, and ambition 
Assessment
   Context recall task
   SQI (summary of differences) between non-fiction witches satellite texts. Comparison. 
   Character evaluation
   Spoken language 
Half Term 2
Knowledge
How far does your social situation define your future?
Blood Brothers – Willy Russell 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Stage direction and structure and how it impacts meaning
   Understand and appreciate social setting and how it impacts young people
   Empathy and sympathy for characters and their situations
   How Russell uses stereotypes to portray the themes of social class and inequality  
   Exploring the impact of 1970s/80s England on the play
   Analysis of Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons 
   Comparison of Mickey and Eddie’s childhoods/education 
   Features of persuasive writing and letter writing. 
   Exploring the play’s themes 
   Crafting a literary analysis
   Descriptive writing based on the experience of a factory worker
   Comparing the differences between Mickey and Edward’s lives through evaluative literature responses   
   Russell’s purpose as a writer and his social message
Links to prior learning
   Social inequality
   Structure of a play and importance of stage direction
Persuasive writing
Assessment
   Context quiz
   Theme exploration task
   Persuasive letter
Half Term 3
Knowledge
Can a text ever really capture someone’s feelings or experiences?
Heroes – Robert Cormier
Skills / application of knowledge
   The importance of empathy when looking at alternative perspectives 
   To form a sophisticated and informed opinion  
   To understand how character contrasts and character development can shape perception  
   How contextual understanding can shape meaning (World Wars, PTSD, identity etc) 
   How poets use form and structure to craft meaning 
   Comparing poetry with a focus on language, structure and context 
   Key poetic terminology and vocabulary  
   Exploring a poet’s intentions behind the crafting of their poetic voice - to form an opinion  
   Exploring varying forms and how meaning can be created through genre/form
   Comparing texts with a focus on language, structure and context 
   Summarising texts 
   Exploring sentence structures and how these can be manipulated for effect 
   To explore and use more sophisticated punctuation such as hyphens and semi-colons 
   Exploring how sophisticated structural devices help to shape and define character or voice 
   To explore perspectives towards war  
   To understand the importance of editing and redrafting creative writing 
Links to prior learning
   Structure in narrative writing
   Identity and how writers create this in a character
Ambition and power
Assessment
   Structure question 
   EOY Exam 

Half Term 1
Knowledge
Love or hate? Which is the most powerful emotion
Skills / application of knowledge
   Studying the role of love and hate as theme in Romeo and Juliet.
   Exploring key scenes. 
   Exploring love and hate and conflicts through non- fiction extracts 
   Exploring love through the characters of Mercutio and Romeo, looking closely at Queen Mab.  
   Focusing on the sonnet form and how Shakespeare uses this in Romeo and Juliet’s meeting. 
   Revision of war poetry and the theme of hate/conflict: Bayonet Charge, War Photographer, Remains, Charge of the Light Brigade. 
Links to prior learning
   The pupils in the previous unit have been exploring empathy and feeling so the unit on love and hate links in to this unit
   We are starting to explore this theme firstly as it is important that the pupils understand the feud between the families and then why Romeo and Juliet can’t be together.
   Toxic masculinity
   The relationship between male/females
   Shakespeare’s writing 
Social hierarchy 
Assessment
Anthology poetry assessment 
Half Term 2
Knowledge
Do we control our own lives or does fate play a part?
Skills / application of knowledge
   Exploring the idea of fate in Romeo and Juliet in various scenes
   Exploring attitudes towards fate in Elizabethan England
   Considering how this would shape an Elizabethan and contemporary audience
   Mercutio revision - as a character linking to fate and freewill
   Benvolio as a character 
   Exploring fate/power/freewill in the poems ‘Kamikaze’, ‘London’,’ Checking Out Me History’, ‘Extract from the Prelude’
Links to prior learning
   Links to some of the GCSE poetry study in the bridge unit in Y9
   Toxic masculinity and its impact on people
   The students will have studied key scenes such as when Romeo and Juliet meet and the deaths of Mercutio and Tybalt and because of this the students understand that things go badly wrong after Romeo decides to go to the party – just like he says in the Queen Mab Speech
Assessment
Theme assessment question – Romeo and Juliet 
Half Term 3
Knowledge
Do we live in a man’s world?
Skills / application of knowledge
   Romeo and Juliet- explore Juliet, Nurse, Lord Capulet and Lady Capulet 
   The role of women in Marriage through Romeo and Juliet and non-fiction texts
   How feminism has grown and developed as a movement
   Exploring the role of Juliet and how she challenges conventions
   ‘My Last Duchess’ and the power of men 
   ‘Extract from a Prelude’ and man against nature. 
   Arthur Birling and his power as a man and how Priestly challenges this 
   Exploring the skills used by writers and use them ourselves to create
   Explore the roles of women in AIC such as Eva Smith and Shelia Birling 
   How the role of women has changed?
   Asylums and madness – language questions 
   How dramatic irony can be used in two ways e.g. to discredit or add tension
Links to prior learning
   This is taught here as it allows us lead into the second text the students need to study
   The role of women is a key theme in both AIC and R&J so they link together well in this unit
   The pupils should be able to draw on the previous knowledge they have gained from the unit on class
   It also allows them to explore dramatic irony in detail and secure their understanding of this techniques and how it is used by both writers but for different readers
   This should strengthen their understanding that the same technique can have different effects
This will also link back to the unit of work in year 9 on Macbeth and the male/female dynamics explored in this
Assessment
Language Paper 2 Q4
Non-fiction writing
Half Term 4
Knowledge
Do we live in a man’s world? (cont.) 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Romeo and Juliet- explore Juliet, Nurse, Lord Capulet and Lady Capulet 
   The role of women in Marriage through Romeo and Juliet and non-fiction texts
   How feminism has grown and developed as a movement
   Exploring the role of Juliet and how she challenges conventions
   ‘My Last Duchess’ and the power of men 
   ‘Extract from a Prelude’ and man against nature. 
   Arthur Birling and his power as a man and how Priestly challenges this 
   Exploring the skills used by writers and use them ourselves to create
   Explore the roles of women in AIC such as Eva Smith and Shelia Birling 
   How the role of women has changed?
   Asylums and madness – language questions 
   How dramatic irony can be used in two ways e.g. to discredit or add tension
Links to prior learning
   This is taught here as it allows us lead into the second text the students need to study
   The role of women is a key theme in both AIC and R&J so they link together well in this unit
   The pupils should be able to draw on the previous knowledge they have gained from the unit on class
   It also allows them to explore dramatic irony in detail and secure their understanding of this techniques and how it is used by both writers but for different readers
   This should strengthen their understanding that the same technique can have different effects
This will also link back to the unit of work in year 9 on Macbeth and the male/female dynamics explored in this
Assessment
Language Paper 2 Q4
Non-fiction writing
Half Term 5
Knowledge
What creates inequality? 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Looking at prose and blank verse and how this is used to determine class. 
   Exploring ACC as a secular novel.
   Malthus, religion and the impact of this on Victorian society.
   Workhouses and the Poor Law.
   Exploring class and capitalism in an Inspector Calls 
   Explore workhouses and factories. 
   Looking at class and inequality in the poems, ‘London’, ‘Tissue’, ‘Checking out Me History’, ‘Emigree’, ‘Ozymandias’
   Exploring division in A Christmas Carol through for instance ignorance and want 
   Exploring non-fiction extract on inequality including pre 19th century texts. 
Links to prior learning
   Another aspect of power is class and money. This is placed here as the students will read ACC fully here and the students need to have studied all the texts as this is theme that runs through all the texts
They should be able to draw on the project they did on capitalism and the ‘Blood Brothers Unit of work they did in year 9
Assessment
Summary writing
Poetry Comparison 
Half Term 6
Knowledge
 Can a person change? 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Explore redemption as a concept and theme.
   Explore this theme in relation to the characters we have studied in literature
   Understanding redemption in relation to ‘Kamikaze’ 
   Exploring ‘Poppies’ 
   Exploration of the character of Scrooge and his redemption 
   Explore structure in Romeo and Juliet
   Explore narrative and descriptive writing, flash fiction and the impact of narrative structures
   Spoken language and preparing a presentation
Links to prior learning
   Revision of the plots and characters studied in the lit texts
   Consideration of themes and characters and how they interlink with the different themes studied throughout the course of the year
   Links to non-fiction writing in terms of composition, vocabulary and sentence structures
   Links to previous spoken language presentations and areas for development. Students build on these areas to ensure a stronger presentation
Assessment
Character/theme question – ACC (Y10 exam)
Narrative writing 

Half Term 1
Knowledge
Are the values of honour, virtue and morality something to be admired?
Skills / application of knowledge
   Romeo’s hamartia 
   Mercutio as a foil
   Concept of love and the sonnet Act 1 scene 5
   Unseen poetry
   Unseen poetry comparison
   Th role of the Friar 
   Summary 
   Juliet’s relationships 
   Revision of persuasive writing 
   AIC revision – Priestley’s message in relation to exploratory question
Links to prior learning
Revision of key lit texts using whole curriculum knowledge and application of knowledge. 
Assessment
Language Paper 1 
Literature Paper 2
Half Term 2
Knowledge
Is nature more powerful than man? 
Skills / application of knowledge
   ‘Storm on the Island.’
   Adapting their narrative 
   Themes of power and nature – Ozymandias revision 
   Language Paper 1 – question types and knowledge/skills 
   Unseen poetry – nature
   Unseen poetry comparison revision
   Anthology poetry comparison and how this knowledge is applied to an exam
    ACC – revise text and consider in depth moral messages, alongside setting and ‘human nature’
   Mock exam revision
   Kamikaze focus on nature and the power of nature vs the insignificance of human power
Links to prior learning
Revision of key lit texts using whole curriculum knowledge and application of knowledge. Revision of Language 
Paper 1: language analysis, structural analysis and evaluation.
Assessment
Language Paper 1 continued
 Literature Paper 2 continued 
Half Term 3
Knowledge
Appearance Vs. Reality: Is there truth in memory? 
Skills / application of knowledge
   The Birling family and their presentation to the world vs their real selves. 
   Stage direction and structure in An Inspector Calls.
   How characters change in An Inspector Calls and Priestley’s use of language and structure to foreshadow these changes.
   Revision of language paper 2 reading section: inference, summary writing, language analysis, comparison.
   Revision of themes in ‘Tissue’, ‘Emigree’, ‘My Last Duchess’ and ‘Poppies’.
   Revision of Anthology poetry comparison.
   Revision of conflict in Romeo and Juliet.
   Revision of the role of women in Romeo and Juliet.
Revision of unseen poetry involving the role of women. 
Links to prior learning
Revision of key lit texts using whole curriculum knowledge and application of knowledge.
Revision of language paper 2: inference, summary writing, language analysis, comparison.
Assessment
Literature Paper 1 (mocks)
Language Paper 2 (mocks)
Half Term 4
Knowledge
Targeted revision.
Skills / application of knowledge
   Revision of knowledge and exam skills. This will be targeted based on the needs of the class. This will be determined using mock exam information.
Links to prior learning
Revision of key lit texts and poems. Writing knowledge and analysis, summary writing and comparison.
Half Term 5
Knowledge
Targeted revision continued. 
Skills / application of knowledge
   Revision of knowledge and exam skills. This will be targeted based on the needs of the class. This will be determined using mock exam information.
Links to prior learning
Revision of key lit texts and poems. Writing knowledge and analysis, summary writing and comparison.

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